Security, privacy and 9-1-1 · For 3CTel customers
Someone is spoofing my business number — what can I do?
Caller ID spoofing means someone is displaying your business number on calls they place from another system. It does not mean your 3CTel system was accessed; nothing on your account is used to place those calls. You cannot stop the spoofer directly, but you can record the reports, post a notice for customers, set a greeting that explains the situation, and report it. Spoofing campaigns usually move on within days.
How to tell spoofing from a compromise
Check your outbound call log. If the calls people are reporting do not appear there, the calls were not placed through your system; the number was simply displayed by someone else. If they do appear, treat it as a possible toll-fraud incident and contact support immediately.
Spoofers pick numbers that look local and trustworthy. A business number with a real name attached is attractive because people are more likely to answer. Being targeted is unpleasant but it is not evidence of a security problem on your side.
What to do while it is happening
- Keep a simple log of the reports you receive: date, the caller's number if they share it, and what the spoofed call said.
- Add a short line to your main greeting, such as a notice that your number is being misused and that you never ask for payment details by phone.
- Post the same notice on your website and social channels so customers who search your number find your explanation.
- Tell staff how to respond to angry callers: apologize, explain briefly, and do not argue.
- Report the spoofing. In Canada, complaints about unwanted or misleading calls can be made to the CRTC, and suspected fraud to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre.
How caller ID authentication helps
Calls placed through 3CTel carry a STIR/SHAKEN signature attesting that your business is entitled to use your number. Spoofed calls placed elsewhere either lack that attestation or carry a weaker one, so receiving carriers and phones can show them as unverified. This does not prevent spoofing, but over time it makes your genuine calls easier to distinguish from fake ones.
Changing your business number is rarely worth it. Spoofers rotate numbers frequently, and the disruption to customers of a new number usually outweighs a campaign that ends on its own.
Related questions.
Can 3CTel stop other people from using my number?
No provider can prevent a caller on another network from setting an arbitrary caller ID. What 3CTel does is sign your genuine outbound calls so they can be verified, and help you set greetings and routing that manage the reports you receive.
Should I answer callbacks from people who received spoofed calls?
Yes, where practical. A brief, calm explanation protects your reputation. If volume is high, route callbacks to a dedicated menu option or the AI receptionist with a message explaining the situation, so staff are not overwhelmed.
Will my caller ID name (CNAM) be affected?
Your registered caller ID name is attached to your number in carrier databases and is displayed on calls you place. A spoofer displaying your number may also cause your name to show, which is why the greeting and public notice matter.
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